2026 Regular Session On Governor's Desk
SB364

Virginia Is Wiring a Permanent Gun Control Machine Into State Government

This bill doesn't ban a single firearm. It builds the taxpayer-funded infrastructure to research, recommend, and push for gun control forever. Here's the blueprint.

Sen. Carroll Foy DCJS Office of Safer Communities Effective July 2027

What SB364 Actually Does

SB364 takes a small, 6-person office inside the Department of Criminal Justice Services and mandates it become a statewide coordinating hub for "firearm violence intervention and prevention." Here are the four core functions it creates:

Statewide Coordination

Designates the Office of Safer Communities as the "primary resource" for research, best practices, and strategies for firearm violence intervention programs across all of Virginia.

Program Evaluation

Mandates the Office evaluate all state-funded and community-based violence intervention programs and policies, giving it oversight power over local organizations.

Federal Grant Pipeline

Directs the Office to apply for and accept federal grants, creating a funnel for federal money into Virginia's gun control infrastructure.

Technical Assistance

Requires the Office to provide technical assistance to localities and community organizations in establishing firearm violence intervention programs statewide.

The Wiring Diagram They Don't Want You to See

Follow the circuit. SB364 creates a self-sustaining loop: a state office that researches "firearm violence," produces recommendations for more gun control, then uses those recommendations to justify its own expansion and funding.

Input
Tax Dollars + Federal Grants
Your money funds the office, supplemented by federal grant pipeline
Process
Office of Safer Communities
Researches "firearm violence," evaluates programs, publishes findings
Output
Policy Recommendations
Reports and "best practices" that justify further gun restrictions
The output feeds back into the input. More "findings" = more funding requests = bigger office = more findings. This is a perpetual motion machine for gun control.

Critical Data Points

$36M+
Budget Expansion Proposed
6
Current Staff — Will Grow
0
Gun Rights Advocates Included
21-18
Senate Vote (Party Line)
62-35
House Vote (Party Line)
Jul '27
Goes Live

What Most People Don't Realize About SB364

Issue 01

The Name Tells You Everything

It's called the "Center for Firearm Violence Intervention and Prevention" — not the "Center for Violence Prevention." They're not targeting violence. They're targeting firearms. Approximately half of violent crimes don't involve a firearm at all, but this office will ignore all of them.

Issue 02

No Seat at the Table for Gun Owners

The stakeholder workgroups include gun-control advocates but specifically exclude gun-rights organizations. When you build a policy body and only invite one side of the debate, you're not doing research — you're building a propaganda machine. As VCDL warned: the workgroup will "undoubtedly blame guns and not criminals for violence."

Issue 03

A Taxpayer-Funded Jobs Program for Gun Controllers

Both VCDL and Gun Owners of America identified SB364 for what it is. VCDL called it "a jobs program for gun-controllers." GOA said it "creates new gun control agencies and workgroups under the guise of violence prevention." Virginia taxpayers will fund a permanent bureaucracy whose mission is to justify future restrictions on lawful gun ownership.

Issue 04

The Delayed Fuse

The effective date is July 1, 2027 — over a year away. That gives the bureaucracy time to hire staff, build out programs, and entrench itself before anyone sees what it actually produces. By the time the first "recommendations" come out, it'll be too late to defund it. The DCJS restructuring plan is due November 1, 2026 — the expansion starts before the bill even takes full effect.

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SB364 Is the Engine Room. Here's the Rest of the Ship.

SB364 passed alongside a historic slate of gun control legislation. It creates the administrative backbone to support all of these:

SB749 / HB217
"Assault Weapons" Ban — Targets semi-auto rifles and pistols with detachable magazines. ~30.7 million modern sporting rifles currently in circulation nationwide.
SB323 / HB40
Unserialized Firearms Ban — Targets home-built firearms and 80% lowers.
SB27 / HB21
Industry Lawsuit Bill — Creates a new civil cause of action against firearms manufacturers and dealers.
HB700
5-Day Waiting Period — Mandatory waiting period on all firearm sales.
HB901
Expanded Red Flag Laws — Broadens who can petition for Emergency Risk Protective Orders.
HB919
11% Gun & Ammo Tax — Excise tax on firearms and ammunition purchases.
SB727 / HB1524
Carry Restrictions — Restrictions on carrying firearms with specific features.

How We Got Here

January 2026
SB364 introduced by Senator Jennifer Carroll Foy (D)
February 11, 2026
Senate passes SB364
21-Y • 19-N • 0-A — Party line
March 4, 2026
House passes with substitute
64-Y • 35-N • 0-A
March 14, 2026
Conference report agreed to by both chambers. General Assembly adjourns sine die.
Senate: 21-18 • House: 62-35
By April 13, 2026
Governor Spanberger's deadline to sign or veto. She has pledged to sign gun control legislation.
November 1, 2026
DCJS must deliver restructuring and staffing plan to legislative committee chairs.
July 1, 2027
SB364's expanded provisions take full effect.

SB364 doesn't ban your guns. It builds the permanent state-funded machine that will recommend banning your guns — year after year, report after report, forever.

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